Orthognathic surgery procedure is a medical branch that offers treatment of various deformations or diseases occurring in the jaw. In human anatomy, it is very important that the lower and upper jaw are in harmony with each other and function. Therefore, various problems occurring in these two regions sometimes need to be resolved by surgical solutions.
Orthognathic surgery procedures are performed by physicians who specialize in this field.
What is Orthognatic Surgery Procedure? Orthognathic Surgery Operations
Orthognathic surgery, which has the same meaning as jaw surgery procedure, is a medical field that targets lower and upper jaw problems. These surgical procedures, which are also among the oral surgery procedures, are performed by a specialist physician. In other words, specialists who have received higher education in this field specialize in jaw surgery and begin to apply treatment.
Orthognathic surgery procedure plays a role in the correct functioning of vital functions, especially:
- Eating and drinking functions
- Respiratory / Breath
- Ability to speak
- Gestures
- Taste
The patient’s problems in these functions can end thanks to the orthognathic surgical procedure. This field of surgery attempts to eliminate both congenital and developmental disorders.
In Which Situations Is Orthognathic Surgery Procedure Applied?
It may be necessary to perform orthognathic surgery to eliminate various deformations that occur with the completion of jaw development. Situations where this field is generally applied include:
| Deformations / Diseases | Explanations |
| Excessive growth of the lower or upper jaw | This can be seen in the completion of development. |
| Sleep Apne | It is applied in cases of shortness of breath during sleep. |
| Aesthetic Concerns | In order to eliminate some deformations in the jaw structure |
| Facial Asymmetry Problems | It is applied for a more symmetrical facial structure. |
Orthodontics and Orthognathic Surgery Procedure
In most cases, orthodontic treatment is essential before the orthognathic surgery procedure. This treatment is essential to accelerate the development of teeth and ensure that they fit into the mouth. Therefore, it is possible to consider these two treatment areas together.
When it comes to orthognathic surgery procedures, it is also a matter of curiosity about how long the treatment may last. In this context, it would be more useful to first look at how long orthodontic treatment will last.
A standard orthodontic treatment is usually completed within 6-24 months. Therefore, the orthognathic surgery procedure will come into play after this process.
Orthognathic Surgery Recovery Time
Jaw surgery before and after process is one of the stages that many patients are curious about. Accordingly, of course, there are things that need to be taken into consideration in these procedures, as in every surgical operation.
After the surgery, the patient must use antibiotic-containing medications for a while. In addition, your doctor will give you painkillers to help reduce the feeling of pain after surgery.
Edema may occur in the relevant area after the operation. In addition, nutrition is important. During the first few days, it is necessary to feed only liquid foods.
Frequently Asked Questions
In this guide, we have provided you with important details about the orthognathic surgery procedure. In the last part, we would like to answer frequently asked questions.
What is the Process of Getting Jaw Surgery?
Orthognathic surgery procedures can usually be performed after orthodontic treatment. Of course, this process may vary depending on the patient’s condition. This treatment aims for the patient to have a more symmetrical or functional jaw structure.
How Long Does Orthognathic Surgery Take?
Orthognathic surgery procedure may take 3-4 hours, depending on the patient’s condition. However, it has been noted that in some cases, the surgery takes 1-2 hours.
Can You Talk After Jaw Surgery?
You can speak slowly after the orthognathic surgery procedure. At this stage, you should not push yourself too hard for at least a few days.
Is Orthognathic Surgery High Risk?
Of course, as with every surgical procedure, these treatments have some risks. However, if the patient’s health condition is suitable, these procedures do not carry high risks.
